导读
巴淡比较特殊!它不仅仅是印尼与新加坡合作的第一个经济特区,也不仅仅是新马印"成长三角"印尼一方的雁首。印尼是最早开办经济特区的东盟国家之一。与新加坡一水之隔的巴淡岛,在上个世纪八九十年代曾是印尼国民经济建设的骄傲,也是东南亚国家经济特区的成功代表。
马来西亚“多媒体超级走廊”是世界上第一个集中发展多媒体信息科技的计划,实施以来已取得巨大的成就,成为全球建设多媒体专业园区,集中发展多媒体产业的成功典范。
从2000年以来年均增长率达7.5%以上的越南经济,增幅持续位居东南亚国家之首。越南已成为亚洲经济最具活力的国家之一,工业园区成为越南发展的新亮点。
在中国,由新加坡与中国政府合作建设的苏州工业园区取得了举世瞩目的成就,综合发展指数在中国国家级开发区排名第二,被评为跨国公司眼中"中国开发区综合吸引力二十强"之首。新加坡经验已经成为中国财富。
区域合作的难题很多,其中一个重要难题就是增长点在哪里、以什么方式聚集与生成、又怎样科学可持续地扩展?进而如何带动与推动其他滞后地区的迅跑?人们发现,通过区域“成长三角”对优势产业体系的培育是一种有效途径,其中的工业园区似乎已经成为这些“成长三角”的最佳动力。在全球发展中国家领跑的中国、东盟自由贸易实体当中,这样一种模式很值得人们深入探究。
第六章集中描述了"巴淡启示、双子座耸立、越南速度、苏州神话"等关联经济的典型案例。
Chapter 6Dynamic
Relating:at the the National Strategic Level
Introduction:
Batam is at a
special location,which is not merely the first special economic cooperation zone
founded by Indonesia and Singapore nor the economic booming delta bordering
Singapore,Malaysia and Indonesia with Indonesia in leading position. Indonesia
is one of the earliest ASEAN member countries to have set up special economic
zones. As Singapore’s close neighbor separated by only a narrow strip of
waters,the Batam Island was the pride of the Indonesia’s national economic
construction in 1980s and 1990s and was the successful sample of the special
economic zones in Southeast Asia.
Malaysia Multimedia Super Corridor (MSC)
is the first concentrated plan of the optimization of multimedia information
technology in the world. It has made a great achievement since its
implementation and become a successful model for the multimedia technology parks
which concentrate on the multimedia industry in the world. Vietnam tops the
Southeast Asian countries on the average rate of economic increase as 7.5% since
2000. It is one of the most economically dynamic countries in Asia,highlighting
its industrial parks in the development.
In China,the achievements made by the
industrial park of Suzhou have attracted worldwide attentions. It now ranks the
second on the Comprehensive Development Index in the list of China’s
national-level development zones from the third place in the past. It now tops
China’s “20 most favorite development zones of comprehensive attractions”
assessed by the transnational corporations. China has learnt a lot from
Singapore’s experience and turned it into her own wealth through this jointly
running industrial park by the Singaporean and Chinese
governments.
There are many problems in
the regional cooperation. The crucial questions are where to find the economic
growing points,how to accumulate and generate such growth,how to develop
scientifically and sustainably,and further more,how to lead or drive those
underdeveloped areas to take off economically. It has been noticed that it is an
efficient way to nurture the advantageous industries in regional economic growth
deltas,and the industrial parks in them seem to have become the most dynamic
power to boost those economic deltas. Such a development model is worth in-depth
research in the free trade entity of ASEAN member countries as well in China who
is taking the lead in economic development among the developing countries of the
world.
Typical cases of Relating Economy
are discussed in Chapter 6,like “the implications of Batam”,“the towering of the
twin towers”,“Vietnam’s speed” and “the miracle of Suzhou”.
印尼战略:巴淡启示
摘要:巴淡特区:萌生在关键时刻关键区位的特别合作;巴淡:如何承载太多的希望与重负?经济特区引领跨国“成长三角”起飞;东盟布局:以“成长三角”助推区域经济合作;巴淡特区及“成长三角”的得与失。
>>>延伸阅读
The strategy of Indonesia:the
implications of Batam
Abstract:Batam
Special Zone:a special cooperation born in the crucial time and place. Batam:How
does it shoulder so much excessive hope and burden? The takeoff of the
transnational economic growth delta led by the special economic zone. The
economic layout of ASEAN member countries:the economic growth delta is an
impetus of the regional economic cooperation. The merits and demerits of the
models of Batam and the economic growth delta.
马来西亚战略:双子座耸立
摘要:“双子座”在大连耸立;跨越式进入信息时代,
“超级走廊”巧作空间布局;以良好的政策措施支撑“超级走廊”的优质基础。 >>>延伸阅读
The
strategy of Malaysia: the towering of the twin towers
Abstract:the towering of “twin towers” in Dalian. Leaping onto
the Information Age and planning creatively “the Super Corridor’s”. Solid
foundation for “the Super Corridor’s” supported by preferential
policy.
越南战略:领跑东盟
摘要:越南,正以充满活力的速度领跑东盟;各国投资商争相投资越南,新加坡为越南提速;中国因素增加,中越合作迅猛发展;中国广西为越南速度助力。 >>>延伸阅读
The strategy
of Vietnam:leading the ASEAN
Abstract:Vietnam is leading the ASEAN fast and vigorously.
Foreign investments all squeeze into Vietnam and Singapore helps to boost
Vietnam. China increases her impact and Sino-Vietnamese cooperation is speeding
up. Guangxi has become a booster to Vietnam’s development.
中国战略:苏州奇迹
摘要:中国竞争力最强开发区;享受中国政府授予的“上不封顶”外资项目审批权限;从制造高地到创造高地;新加坡经验成为“中国模式”。 >>>延伸阅读
The strategy of China:the miracle
of Suzhou
Abstract:Suzhou is the most competitive development zone in
China,enjoying government’s preferential policy of “unlimited power for approval
of foreign investment projects”.It has now developed from so-called
“manufacturing base” to “innovation base”.Singapore’s development experience has
turned into “Chinese Mode”.
中英双文:《关联经济》第一章 世纪命题
关联五问
Relating Economy Chapter
1: Five Centennial Questions of Relating
Economy
中英双文:《关联经济》第二章 发现新加坡
Relating Economy Chapter
2: Discovering Singapore
中英双文:《关联经济》第三章 关联经济原理
Relating Economy Chapter
3: The Theory of Relating Economy
中英双文:《关联经济》第四章 实证与反证
Relating Economy
Chapter4: Substantial Evidence and Counterevidence
中英双文:《关联经济》第五章 区域关联:在区域与增长之间
Relating Economy Chapter 5:The
Overseas Chinese:the Regional Relating and the Regional
Development
更多内容,欢迎访问“读书”栏目
(全文见《关联经济:一种新的财富视角》,杜新著,新华出版社,2007年9月。)